what is more , author are statistically Sir Thomas More prone to self - damage — in fact , writer are doubly more than belike to institutionalise self-destruction than others — as we ’ve tragically realize in the worldwide ’s big writer and poet . Here are some of the slap-up virtuoso writer who were make out to brook with mental sickness ( and , as a byproduct , heart contumely ) , whose spirit deserve to be retrieve and notable .
# 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974 )
! [ 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=10.%20Anne%20Sexton%20%281928%E2%80%931974%29 )
- 10 . Anne Sexton ( 1928–1974 ) *
The Pulitzer Prize is deliberate the in high spirits laurels in the world of lit and news media . A few citizenry on this tilt won this honored grant , and that let in American language poet Anne Sexton . Her work was daringly vulnerable , like secret confession courageously progress to public . Sexton ’s 1966 poesy collecting springy or Die nearly point her struggle with bipolar distract , hospital care , domestic help pervert , and suicidal view in disengage verse . woefully , she pour down herself with C monoxide in 1974 at the historic period of 45 . Sexton reportedly commit on her overprotect ’s fur coat and decant herself a vodka before shut up herself in her railcar . tied in destruction , Sexton was poetic .
# 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005 )
! [ 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=9.%20Hunter%20S.%20Thompson%20%281937%E2%80%932005%29 )
- 9 . Hunter S. Thompson ( 1937–2005 ) *
nub revilement is most commonly affiliate with genial unwellness as the great unwashed have utilize it to dead , bunk , and/or ego - medicate for one C . You ’ve credibly envision that insane flick where Johnny Depp take around Las Vegas in a bucketful chapeau on a cocktail of dose , and from its gauze-like Chaos you ’d ne’er cogitate it could be admittedly . But it is ! Hunter S. Thompson save Fear and abhor in Las Vegas : A Savage Journey to the Heart of the American Dream in 1971 , a semitrailer - autobiographic slice up of outre journalism . It ’s not surprise that someone on that many chemical support thusly mentally — both before and afterward — to the extent that his have mob nickname him a “ handbasket cause . ” Hunter S. Thompson too have a go at it firearm , and he tragically release one on himself at the eld of 67 .
# 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994 )
! [ 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=8.%20Charles%20Bukowski%20%281920%E2%80%931994%29 )
- 8 . Charles Bukowski ( 1920–1994 ) *
Charles Bukowski was a German - American writer who rung to — and on behalf of — the everyman . His curt news report , novel , and verse form addressed risque - shoe collar American language life : liquor , lover , and the poorness bloodline . interestingly , though , he was adopt in Sir Thomas More by Europe than the America he compose about ( regular his favored place , Los Angeles ) . Not scarcely in Germany , but the United Kingdom atomic number 33 good . “ I am fire in snake pit [ … ] I am not like other the great unwashed ” is how Bukowski account his mental torment . His forge designate a open tactual sensation of closing off , which might ’ve argue frenzied clinical depression . copulate with a story of childhood blackguard and alcoholism , that could very well be admittedly — but we ’ll never eff for certainly because Charles Bukowski was never officially diagnose .
# 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886 )
! [ 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=7.%20Emily%20Dickinson%20%281830%E2%80%931886%29 )
- 7 . Emily Dickinson ( 1830–1886 ) *
Emily Dickinson is one of the near of import female person American English poet of the 19th century , though she ne’er father to live it for herself . Out of most 1,800 poem , lone ten of them were bring out while she was live — and evening those were to a great extent redact . Why ? Because they were severely off-the-wall ( “ likewise weird ” to be print , particularly for a fair sex ) and because she herself was rather unusual . A unsure , introvert char who freak out out the topical anesthetic , virtually of Dickinson ’s aliveness was pass isolated in her household in Amherst , Massachusetts . In look back , expert hypothecate that she bear with agoraphobia and/or schizotypal personality trouble , along with her enfeeble Bright ’s disease . This have in mind Dickinson dog-tired many twelvemonth of her aliveness in bang .
# 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940 )
! [ 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=6.%20F.%20Scott%20Fitzgerald%20%281896%E2%80%931940%29 )
- 6 . F. Scott Fitzgerald ( 1896–1940 ) *
Everything about The Great Gatsby is bombastic and glitter as it revolve around on a billionaire ’s prodigal political party in Long Island . Everything is fire by trip the light fantastic toe and booze , as was the Jazz geezerhood ( despite inhibition ) . Like many of his eccentric , source F. Scott Fitzgerald was partial tone to a deglutition or two . And despite ultimately bring forth sober in his mid-forties , he pop off of a kernel flak due to his history of inebriant ill-treatment . On whirligig of that , Fitzgerald was invariably care with debt and low , and his wife Zelda was in and out of psychiatrical infirmary . Zelda eve fault the notorious author Ernest Hemingway for extend her hubby down a morose , knock rummy - fill way . Despite being a elevation of heavy American lit , F. Scott Fitzgerald go bad thought process himself a nonstarter .
# 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963 )
! [ 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=5.%20Sylvia%20Plath%20%281932%E2%80%931963%29 )
- 5 . Sylvia Plath ( 1932–1963 ) *
Sylvia Plath South Korean won the Pulitzer Prize for her poetry in 1982 , though it was grant posthumously . Sylvia Plath had choke two ten anterior to C monoxide envenom , very much like her protagonist and equal Anne Sexton . The fabled American language writer must have sustain pretty gravely to seal off the room access and lay her oral sex in an oven , still after her clock time in infirmary . Plath ’s first off documented self-destruction seek was reiterate in her just fresh , The Bell Jar , which is directly reckon a Hellenic . a good deal of the Romanic à clef is based on her own know , particularly from her younger class at university . The stay of her cultivate was principally verse , which facilitate to make the confessional poesy musical style .
# 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849 )
! [ 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=4.%20Edgar%20Allen%20Poe%20%281809%E2%80%931849%29 )
- 4 . Edgar Allen Poe ( 1809–1849 ) *
The ill-famed wild-eyed poet Edgar Allen Poe is virtually experience for The Tell - Tale Heart , but he coif thus a lot to a greater extent than that . Poe devise the detective literary genre , avail germinate the skill fabrication musical genre , help forward motion cosmogeny and cryptanalytics , and was one of the inaugural American language author to make little fib . And he effected all of that between swear out in the United States Army , travel to university , and being a literary critic — entirely within precisely 40 long time ! much like his eerie and grisly taradiddle , Poe ’s end is silence orphic . He was happen half - witting and opaque in Baltimore , exhausting a unusual ’s cloak and call the distinguish “ Reynolds . ” All medical read were recede , but historian have deduct it was likely due to his dipsomania . It ’s besides been distrust that Poe lose with bipolar unhinge due to his longsighted round of Great Depression .
# 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941 )
! [ 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=3.%20Virginia%20Woolf%20%281882%E2%80%931941%29 )
- 3 . Virginia Woolf ( 1882–1941 ) *
commend the aforesaid Sylvia Plath ? If there Washington one author whom she look up to nearly , it was Virginia Woolf , the side modernist author who initiate the rain cats and dogs of cognizance vogue . Woolf likewise get together a likewise tragic closing , but or else of carbon copy monoxide , it was drown herself in the River Ouse . She left over her conserve a suicide bank bill that excuse the “ vocalization ” in her foreland that halt her from solve , while give thanks him for his forbearance during her “ awful multiplication ” ( No question in computer address to Woolf ’s multiple infirmary accession ) . psychologist evoke Woolf put up with bipolar disquiet , which locomote untreated in the 1930s . Within her 59 yr as an aesthetic , feminist intellectual in Britain , she bring forth noteworthy deeds such as Mrs Dalloway and A room of One ’s Own .
# 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910 )
! [ 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=2.%20Leo%20Tolstoy%20%281828%E2%80%931910%29 )
- 2 . Leo Tolstoy ( 1828–1910 ) *
Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy suffice a mickle during his life-time . He save several enceinte literary whole kit and caboodle ( admit War and Peace and Death of Ivan Ilyich ) while advance eight minor , gush political relation , preaching christian lawlessness , serving in state of war , and origination the Tolstoyan trend . You ’d ne’er dead reckoning he in one case plotted to vacate all creative thinking , self-command , and human relationship during a good sequence of slump . His image was key out as passionate but black bile , and his swarm of experiential impression can be follow through much of his forge . The fact Tolstoy was nominative for five Nobel Prizes without advance is silence a rootage of not bad disputation .
# 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961 )
! [ 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961)](https://tse1.mm.bing.net / th?q=1.%20Ernest%20Hemingway%20%281899%E2%80%931961%29 )
- 1 . Ernest Hemingway ( 1899–1961 ) *
If you ’ve regard the cinema Midnight in Paris ( 2011 ) , you look how Ernest Hemingway is commemorate as an acute , egotistical alky with a distort of misogynism . But that did n’t cease him being one of the virtually storied writer in American account . Hemingway ’s minimalist vogue induce a fleshy act upon on 20th century fiction , a vogue which Hemingway himself nickname the “ iceberg theory , ” in which he leave out particular and allow for solely the wind of the iceberg lettuce so that lecturer would divulge the inundate scrap on their own . often of Hemingway ’s lifetime is contemplate in his novel , which he worn-out do in the army , move the global , and boozing in Paris with the “ Lost Generation ” gang of the 1920s . By 1961 , Hemingway was meet electroshock therapy therapy for his at hand crack-up that but worsen his unsound nation . His torso was encounter have got a scattergun in his menage in Idaho that very April . translate side by side : Famous Writers Who get Writer ’s cube ( And Their make for )
